Getting error: Peer authentication failed for user "postgres", when trying to get pgsql working with rails

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for Getting error: Peer authentication failed for user "postgres", when trying to get pgsql working with rails

📝 Getting pgsql working with Rails: Peer authentication error

So you're trying to set up pgsql with Rails, but you're facing a pesky error message, "Peer authentication failed for user 'postgres'". Frustrating, right? But worry not! We've got your back. Let's delve into common issues and provide easy solutions to get you up and running smoothly. 💪

Here's the error you encountered:

FATAL: Peer authentication failed for user "postgres"

This error typically occurs when the authentication method specified in pg_hba.conf (postgresql host-based authentication) doesn't match your actual setup. Let's investigate and fix it! 🔧

First, make sure to take a look at your pg_hba.conf file using this link: pg_hba.conf. It contains the rules for authenticating users. 👀

Next, let's examine your database.yml file using this link: database.yml. Ensure that the username and password specified in this file match your actual pgsql credentials. 💡

Let's address some common solutions to fix the peer authentication error:

  1. Change authentication method to md5: In the pg_hba.conf file, locate the line that corresponds to your user (in this case, "postgres"). Change the authentication method from "peer" to "md5". This forces password-based authentication. Save the changes and try again.

  2. Restart PostgreSQL: After making changes to pg_hba.conf, you'll need to restart PostgreSQL for the changes to take effect. This can be done using the command sudo service postgresql restart.

  3. Verify user and database: It's possible that the new user and database you created didn't get properly set up. Confirm their existence using the command sudo -u postgres psql -l.

If the previous solutions don't work, here are some additional steps to consider:

  • Double-check the file permissions for the pg_hba.conf file. Ensure that the user running the Rails application has read access to it.

  • Verify that the PostgreSQL server is configured to listen on the correct port. The default port is 5432, but it could be different based on your setup.

Still experiencing issues? Don't fret! Reach out to the Rails community on Stack Overflow and provide them with a detailed dump of the full trace, which you can find here: Full trace. They'll be more than happy to assist you! 🌟

Now it's your turn! Have you encountered this error before? How did you solve it? Share your experiences, tips, and tricks in the comments below! Let's spark a discussion and help each other out. 💬

So, let's get that PostgreSQL and Rails combo working flawlessly. Go ahead and try the solutions provided, and let us know your success story. Happy coding! 😄🚀

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