Spring MVC @PathVariable with dot (.) is getting truncated

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for Spring MVC @PathVariable with dot (.) is getting truncated

Spring MVC @PathVariable with dot (.) is getting truncated: How to Fix It?

šŸ“– Introduction If you've been experiencing issues with Spring MVC @PathVariable getting truncated, you're not alone. This problem has been reported by several developers. However, fear not! In this blog post, we will address this common issue, provide easy solutions, and guide you through the process of resolving it. So, fasten your seatbelts and let's dive into the world of Spring MVC!

šŸš€ The problem The issue arises when using a dot (.) in a @PathVariable. By default, Spring truncates everything after the dot, leading to undesired behavior. This becomes problematic when you need to handle URLs with file extensions like .com or .xml.

šŸ’” The solution Fortunately, Spring MVC introduced a fix for this problem in version 3.2, thanks to the ContentNegotiationManager. Let's walk through the steps to resolve this issue and make your @PathVariable work as expected.

  1. Update your Spring version Ensure that you are using Spring version 3.2 or later. If not, consider upgrading to the latest version to take advantage of the fix.

  2. Configure the ContentNegotiationManager The ContentNegotiationManager allows you to configure the behavior of content negotiation in Spring MVC. To enable support for dot (.) in @PathVariable, follow these steps:

    • In your web.xml or WebApplicationInitializer, register the DispatcherServlet and set contextClass to AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext.

    • Create a configuration class that implements WebMvcConfigurer or extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport.

    • Override the configureContentNegotiation() method and enable the use of file extensions:

      @Override public void configureContentNegotiation(ContentNegotiationConfigurer configurer) { configurer.favorPathExtension(true); }
    • Register your configuration class in your web.xml or WebApplicationInitializer.

  3. Test and validate After performing the above steps, run your application and test your @PathVariable with dot (.) in the URL. You should now see that the value is no longer truncated, and your application behaves as expected.

šŸ¤ Engage with the community We understand that resolving technical issues can be challenging, but you don't have to go through it alone. Join the Spring community forum and share your experiences, questions, and solutions with fellow developers. Together, we can help each other overcome obstacles and build better software.

šŸ’Ŗ Conclusion Don't let the truncation of @PathVariable values dampen your Spring MVC experience. By following the steps outlined in this blog post, you can configure Spring to handle dot (.) in @PathVariable and ensure your application works smoothly. Upgrade your Spring version, configure the ContentNegotiationManager, and test your changes for a bug-free experience. Remember, when facing issues, don't hesitate to seek help from the vibrant Spring community.

Have you encountered any other Spring MVC challenges? Share your experiences in the comments below and let's tackle them together!

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