./configure : /bin/sh^M : bad interpreter

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for ./configure : /bin/sh^M : bad interpreter

💡 Easy Fix for "/bin/sh^M: bad interpreter" Error

If you are trying to install a package on your Linux system and you encounter the error message "/bin/sh^M: bad interpreter", don't worry! This is a common issue with a simple solution. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to fix this error and get your package installation back on track.

Understanding the Issue

The error message "/bin/sh^M: bad interpreter" indicates that there is a problem with the line endings in the script you are trying to execute. The "^M" represents a carriage return character, which is commonly found in Windows text files but not recognized by Unix-based systems like Linux.

1. Identifying the Problem

To identify if this is the issue, you can open the script mentioned in the error message and check if it has Windows-style line endings. In the context you provided, the error occurred while running the ./configure script. Let's take a look at its content:

[root@localhost lpng142]# ./configure
bash: ./configure: /bin/sh^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
[root@localhost lpng142]#

2. Fixing the Line Endings

To fix the line endings issue, you can use the dos2unix command-line utility. If it's not already installed on your system, you can install it using the package manager specific to your Linux distribution.

Example:

sudo apt-get install dos2unix   # for Debian/Ubuntu

3. Converting the Script

Once dos2unix is installed, navigate to the directory containing the problematic script and execute the following command:

dos2unix ./configure

This command will convert the line endings in the script from Windows-style to Unix-style.

4. Running the Script

After converting the line endings, you can now rerun the script. In this case, you would execute ./configure again:

./configure

If the script requires administrative privileges, you might need to run it with sudo:

sudo ./configure

🚀 Conclusion and Call-to-Action

That's it! You have successfully resolved the "/bin/sh^M: bad interpreter" error. By understanding the issue and following these easy steps, you can overcome this common obstacle during package installation on your Linux system.

If you found this guide helpful or have any questions, feel free to leave a comment below. Don't forget to share this post with others who might find it useful. Happy coding! 💻🙌

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