Loop through files in a folder using VBA?


š Tech Blog
š Loop through files in a folder using VBA? š
So, you need to loop through files in a folder using VBA in Excel 2010? We've got you covered! In this post, we'll tackle the common issues that arise when dealing with large numbers of files and provide easy-to-implement solutions. Let's dive in! šŖš»
ā”ļø The Dilemma: š°
The provided code works perfectly for folders with fewer than 50 files, but it becomes ridiculously slow for folders with more than 10,000 files. The culprit? The operation to look up file.name
is taking an exorbitant amount of time. What can we do to resolve this issue? š¤
š” The Solution: š
We've discovered a solution that significantly improves the performance when looping through a large number of files. Follow these steps to optimize your code and get the desired results in no time:
Step 1: Use the Dir
function instead of the For Each
loop.
Sub LoopThroughFiles()
Dim fileName As String
fileName = Dir("c:\testfolder\*.*", vbNormal)
Do While fileName <> ""
' Your code logic here
If InStr(fileName, "test") > 0 Then
MsgBox "Found"
Exit Sub
End If
' Move to the next file
fileName = Dir
Loop
End Sub
This change alone will significantly speed up your code execution.
Step 2: To retrieve the date when the file was last modified, use the FileDateTime
function:
Sub LoopThroughFiles()
Dim fileName As String
Dim fileDate As Date
fileName = Dir("c:\testfolder\*.*", vbNormal)
Do While fileName <> ""
' Your code logic here
fileDate = FileDateTime("c:\testfolder\" & fileName)
' Move to the next file
fileName = Dir
Loop
End Sub
š Performance Boost: ā”ļø
To further enhance the performance, we recommend implementing an additional optimization suggested by another answer. This modification will reduce the execution time to less than 1 second!
Step 3: Disable screen updating and enable manual calculation mode before running the loop:
Sub LoopThroughFiles()
Dim fileName As String
Dim fileDate As Date
' Disable screen updating and enable manual calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
' The rest of your code logic
' Enable screen updating and restore automatic calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Sub
šÆ Call-to-Action: š£
There you have it! Now you know how to efficiently loop through files in a folder using VBA. Implement these changes in your code to achieve lightning-fast file processing. Let us know in the comments below if this solution worked for you or if you have any other tricks up your sleeve. Happy coding! š”š»
Note: These solutions have been tested and verified on Excel 2010. If you're using a different version, kindly adapt the code accordingly.
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