How to add a reference programmatically using VBA

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for How to add a reference programmatically using VBA

📚 How to Add a Reference Programmatically using VBA

Are you struggling with adding a reference programmatically using VBA? Look no further, as we have got you covered! In this blog post, we will walk you through the process, addressing common issues and providing you with easy solutions. So, let's dive right in! 💪

Understanding the Problem

It seems like you have developed a program that interacts with Skype, and in order to send messages through Skype, you need to add a reference to Skype4COM.dll. However, going through the manual process of adding this reference on all the computers in your network is time-consuming and not practical. You are looking for a way to automate this process programmatically using VBA.

The Manual Process

Before we jump into the automated solution, let's briefly discuss the manual process. In Excel 2007, you can manually add a reference by following these steps:

  1. Open the Visual Basic Editor (VBE)

  2. Go to Tools -> References

  3. Click on Browse and navigate to the file location of the Skype4COM.dll reference

  4. Select the file and click OK

While this method works, it's not ideal for your scenario. But worry not, we have a solution for you! 😉

The Solution - Adding the Reference Programmatically

VBA provides a way to add references programmatically, and in your case, we can use the ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.AddFromGuid method. Let's break it down and understand how it works:

ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.AddFromGuid _
    GUID:="{0002E157-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}", _
    Major:=5, Minor:=3

In the above code snippet, we are using the AddFromGuid method to add a reference using a specific GUID. The GUID used here, {0002E157-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}, corresponds to the Skype4COM.dll reference.

Putting It All Together

To add the reference programmatically in your program, you can use the following code snippet:

ThisWorkbook.VBProject.References.AddFromGuid _
    GUID:="{0002E157-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}", _
    Major:=5, Minor:=3

This code should be placed in the part of your program where you want to add the reference. By executing this code, the necessary reference will be added programmatically.

The Benefits and Next Steps

By implementing this solution, you can save time and avoid the manual process of adding the reference on each computer in your network. You will be able to run your program seamlessly on all the computers by simply executing the code.

However, keep in mind that you may need to adjust the Trust Center settings to allow programmatic reference additions. This is a one-time setup and future references can be added programmatically without any manual intervention.

Conclusion

In this blog post, we have discussed how to add a reference programmatically using VBA. We walked you through the manual process and provided you with an easy solution using the AddFromGuid method. Now, it's time for you to implement this solution and enjoy the benefits of automating the reference addition process!

If you have any further thoughts or questions, please feel free to share them in the comments section below. Happy coding! 😄🚀

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