CSS selector for first element with class

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for CSS selector for first element with class

📝🤔 CSS Selector for the First Element with Class: A Guide for Beginners

Do you find yourself struggling to select the first element with a specific class in CSS? 🤔 You're not alone! Many developers encounter this common issue when trying to apply styles exclusively to the first element with a particular class.

Let's take a closer look at the code snippet provided:

.home .red:first-child {
    border: 1px solid red;
}
<div class="home">
    <span>blah</span>
    <p class="red">first</p>
    <p class="red">second</p>
    <p class="red">third</p>
    <p class="red">fourth</p>
</div>

Here's the problem: the .red:first-child selector is incorrectly targeting the first child element regardless of its class. This is because the :first-child pseudo-class selects the first child element of its parent, regardless of its class name. 😱

So, how can we fix this issue and specifically target the first element with the red class? 🤔

The simplest solution is to use the :first-of-type pseudo-class instead. This selector will target the first element of a specific type within its parent, regardless of other elements with different classes.

To target the first element with the red class, the corrected CSS rule will be:

.home .red:first-of-type {
    border: 1px solid red;
}

Now, the border will only be applied to the first element with the red class within the .home container.

🌟 Voilà! The problem is solved! 🌟

Feel free to use this technique whenever you encounter similar issues with selecting the first element of a specific class. 😎

Remember, as a developer, it's essential to constantly experiment and learn. Don't be afraid to dive into the documentation and explore other CSS selectors, as they can help you overcome even more complex challenges. 📚

If you found this guide helpful or have any questions, share your thoughts in the comments below. Let's build a community of CSS wizards! 🧙‍♂️✨

Happy coding! 💻🚀

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