How to manage startActivityForResult on Android

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for How to manage startActivityForResult on Android

How to Manage startActivityForResult on Android: A Handy Guide 📱💼

Are you struggling with managing the startActivityForResult method in your Android app? 📲 Don't worry, you're not alone! Many developers face common issues when it comes to handling the result returned from a secondary activity. In this guide, we'll walk you through the process and provide easy solutions to make your life easier. 🚀

The Scenario 📝

Let's set the stage: You have an activity called "Main Activity" that calls a second activity using startActivityForResult. The second activity contains various methods, some of which may or may not return a result.

For instance, in the second activity, you're checking if the device has a camera and closing the activity if it doesn't. Additionally, you may encounter issues while preparing MediaRecorder or MediaPlayer, which would also prompt you to close the activity.

However, if the recording process is successful and the user clicks on the "Done" button, you want to send the result (i.e., the recorded video's address) back to the main activity. 🎥

Checking the Result 🧐

Now comes the real question: How can you check the result from the main activity?

To achieve this, you need to implement the following steps:

  1. Start the secondary activity using startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode). The requestCode can be any unique value you choose.

  2. In the second activity, whenever you want to return a result, create an Intent object and use setResult(resultCode, intent) before finishing the activity. The resultCode can be RESULT_OK if the result is successful or RESULT_CANCELED if the result is not applicable.

    Intent resultIntent = new Intent(); resultIntent.putExtra("videoAddress", videoAddress); setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent); finish();
  3. Back in the main activity, override the onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data) method to handle the returned result.

    @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (requestCode == YOUR_REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) { // Get the result from the second activity String videoAddress = data.getStringExtra("videoAddress"); // Do something with the result // ... } }

💡 Pro Tip: Make sure to choose a unique requestCode for different activities to handle them properly in your main activity.

The Call-to-Action ✨

Congratulations! You have just learned how to manage startActivityForResult on Android like a pro. 🎉

Now, it's your turn to try it out in your own app. Share your experience with us in the comments below and let us know if you encountered any issues or challenges along the way. We're here to help! 🙌

Keep coding, keep building, and keep innovating! 🚀💻

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