How to find out client ID of component for ajax update/render? Cannot find component with expression "foo" referenced from "bar"

Matheus Mello
Matheus Mello
September 2, 2023
Cover Image for How to find out client ID of component for ajax update/render? Cannot find component with expression "foo" referenced from "bar"

How to Find Out Client ID of Component for Ajax Update/Render: Cannot Find Component with Expression "foo" Referenced from "bar"

Are you facing issues with AJAX updates or renders in your web application? Do you keep encountering error messages like "Cannot find component" or "unknown id"? Don't worry, we've got you covered! In this blog post, we'll address a common problem related to finding the client ID of a component for AJAX updates or renders and provide easy solutions to solve it.

The Problem

Let's dive into the specific problem that many developers face when using AJAX updates or renders with components. Referencing components using their IDs can sometimes be confusing, especially when working with nested components or complex structures. You may encounter error messages like:

  • "Cannot find component with expression 'foo' referenced from 'bar'"

  • "'f:ajax' contains an unknown id 'foo' cannot locate it in the context of the component 'bar'"

  • "malformedXML: During update: 'foo' not found"

So, why do these errors occur, and how can you solve them?

The Cause

The error messages mentioned above occur when the component being referenced cannot be found using the provided expression and context. In simpler terms, the component's client ID is not being correctly identified for the AJAX update or render operation.

In the given code snippet, let's address the specific issue related to the error message:

Cannot find component with expression 'insTable:display' referenced from 'tabs:insTable:select'

Here, the component with the expression 'insTable:display' is being referenced from 'tabs:insTable:select', but it cannot be found.

The Solution

To solve this problem, you need to ensure that you are using the correct client ID of the component you want to update or render. The client ID is generated based on the component's position in the component tree hierarchy.

In the given code snippet, the component with the ID 'insTable:display' belongs to the <h:form> component with the ID 'insTable'. To reference this component correctly, you need to prepend the client ID of its parent component.

Instead of using 'insTable:display', you should use 'insTable:insTable:display'.

Here's an updated snippet of the <p:commandLink> component:

<p:commandLink id="select" update="insTable:insTable:display" oncomplete="dlg.show()">
    <f:setPropertyActionListener value="#{lndInstrument}" target="#{instrumentBean.selectedInstrument}" />
    <h:outputText value="#{lndInstrument.name}" />
</p:commandLink>

By using the correct client ID, you will be able to update or render the desired component without encountering any errors.

Call to Action

We hope this blog post has provided you with an easy solution to the common problem of finding the client ID of a component for AJAX updates or renders. Next time you encounter a similar issue, remember to consider the component's position in the hierarchy and prepend the client ID accordingly.

If you found this post helpful, let us know in the comments below! Share your experiences or any additional tips and tricks you use to handle AJAX updates or renders in your web applications. Together, we can make the development process smoother and error-free.

Keep coding and stay tuned for more informative blog posts from us! ✨👨‍💻👩‍💻✨

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